Illustration of Bench Dip exercise

Bench Dip

A bodyweight exercise that primarily targets the triceps, also engaging the chest and shoulders. It's a great way to build upper body strength without equipment.

Intermediate
BodyWeightGym

Muscle Targets Visualizer

Muscle Targeting Visualizer

Full Body
triceps Muscles
Full Body
triceps Muscles

Primary Muscle

Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Chest
Shoulders
Anterior Deltoid

Strength Level Tracker

Weight Unit
Gender
Beg
Nov
Int
Adv
Eli
WC
22
44
77
110
154
220
Enter body weight and lift weight to estimate strength level

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Bench Dip

Average of all records in a cycle

74%
216.7 lbs
79%
219 lbs
Est. 1RM (lbs)Current: 219Average: 216.7

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Bench Placement

Find a sturdy bench. Position yourself facing away from it, with your hands gripping the edge slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.

  • Ensure the bench is stable and won't move during the exercise
  • Grip firmly and maintain a stable hand placement throughout

2. Starting Position

Extend your legs out in front of you, keeping your body straight. Your glutes should be slightly off the bench creating a straight line from your head to feet.

  • Keep your core engaged to maintain stability
  • Avoid leaning too far back or forward

3. Lowering

Slowly lower your body by bending your elbows, keeping them tucked close to your sides. Descend until your upper arms are parallel to the ground or slightly below, feeling the stretch in your triceps.

  • Control the descent to avoid momentum
  • Maintain a straight back and engage your core

4. Pushing Up

Push back up to the starting position by extending your elbows. Maintain control throughout the upward phase.

  • Focus on the triceps pushing you upward
  • Avoid locking out your elbows completely at the top

5. Repetitions

Perform the desired number of repetitions, maintaining proper form throughout.

  • Focus on controlled movement and full range of motion
  • Maintain consistent breathing

Form Tips

Elbow Position

Keep your elbows close to your sides throughout the entire movement to maximize triceps activation and minimize shoulder strain.

Back Straightness

Maintain a straight back by engaging your core muscles. Avoid arching or rounding your back.

Controlled Movement

Avoid using momentum; perform the exercise with slow, controlled movements throughout the entire range of motion.

Proper Depth

Lower yourself until your upper arms are parallel to the ground or slightly below. Going too deep can strain your shoulders.

Common Mistakes

Using momentum to lift

Focus on controlled movements, using your triceps to lift your body, not swinging.

Arching the back

Engage your core and maintain a straight back throughout the movement.

Elbows flaring out

Keep your elbows tucked in close to your body.

Going too deep

Stop lowering when your upper arms are parallel to the floor or slightly below.

Not fully extending at the top

Fully extend your arms at the top of the movement to fully contract your triceps.

Alternative Exercises

  • Decline Bench Dip
  • Close-Grip Bench Dip

Complementary Exercises

  • Push-ups
  • Overhead Press
  • Triceps Extensions