Illustration of Push Press (Barbell) exercise

Push Press (Barbell)

A dynamic upper body exercise that combines a dip and drive to explosively press a barbell overhead. It builds shoulder strength and power.

Intermediate
Gym

Muscle Targets Visualizer

Muscle Targeting Visualizer

Full Body
Full Body

Primary Muscle

Front delts

Secondary Muscles

Side delts
Triceps
Trapezius
Core

Strength Level Tracker

Weight Unit
Gender
Beg
Nov
Int
Adv
Eli
WC
88
132
176
220
264
330
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Push Press (Barbell)

Average of all records in a cycle

74%
216.7 lbs
79%
219 lbs
Est. 1RM (lbs)Current: 219Average: 216.7

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Rack Position

Clean the barbell to your upper chest, maintaining a slightly wider than shoulder-width grip. Feet shoulder-width apart.

  • Ensure a secure grip
  • Keep your core engaged

2. Dip and Drive

Slightly bend your knees, dipping your hips while maintaining a straight back. Simultaneously drive upward through your legs and hips

  • Maintain a controlled dip
  • Drive explosively through your legs

3. Press

As you drive, extend your legs fully and use the power generated to press the barbell overhead

  • Keep your elbows tucked slightly
  • Extend your arms fully, but avoid hyperextension

4. Controlled Descent

Slowly and controlled lower the barbell back to your upper chest, reversing the movement

  • Control the weight throughout the descent
  • Avoid dropping the weight

5. Repeat

Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions.

  • Maintain consistent form throughout all reps
  • Adjust weight as necessary

Form Tips

Stable Base

Maintain a stable and balanced stance throughout the entire exercise, avoiding any swaying or shifting of weight

Controlled Movement

Avoid jerky or uncontrolled movements. Maintain smooth transitions between the dip, drive, and press.

Full Range of Motion

Ensure a complete range of motion for optimal muscle activation. Extend your arms fully at the top and bring the barbell back to your upper chest at the bottom.

Common Mistakes

Using excessive weight

Reduce the weight to a level that allows you to maintain proper form throughout the entire exercise

Arching the back during the dip

Focus on maintaining a neutral spine by engaging your core muscles

Insufficient hip drive

Focus on generating power from your legs and hips, not just your arms

Elbows not fully extended at the top

Ensure you fully extend your elbows at the top of the press to fully complete the movement

Jerky movements

Focus on controlled and smooth movements throughout the exercise

Alternative Exercises

  • Push Press (Dumbbell)
  • Arnold Press

Complementary Exercises

  • Overhead Press
  • Lateral Raises
  • Bent-Over Rows