Illustration of Shrug (Dumbbell) exercise

Shrug (Dumbbell)

A simple yet effective exercise that isolates and strengthens the trapezius muscles in the upper back.

Beginner
GymHome

Muscle Targets Visualizer

Muscle Targeting Visualizer

Full Body
Full Body

Primary Muscle

Trapezius

Secondary Muscles

Rhomboids
Upper Back

Strength Level Tracker

Weight Unit
Gender
Beg
Nov
Int
Adv
Eli
WC
22
33
55
88
132
176
Enter body weight and lift weight to estimate strength level

Track Your Progress Like a Pro

Shrug (Dumbbell)

Average of all records in a cycle

74%
216.7 lbs
79%
219 lbs
Est. 1RM (lbs)Current: 219Average: 216.7

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Grip and Starting Position

Hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing your body. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and back straight.

  • Choose a weight that allows you to maintain good form throughout the exercise.
  • Maintain a neutral spine; avoid arching or rounding your back.

2. Shrug Up

Raise your shoulders straight up towards your ears, focusing on squeezing your shoulder blades together. Hold this contraction for a second.

  • Focus on controlled movement, avoid jerking or bouncing the weights.
  • Maintain a stable core to prevent unwanted movement.

3. Controlled Lowering

Slowly lower your shoulders back to the starting position, maintaining control throughout the movement.

  • Resist the urge to drop the weights; focus on a controlled descent.
  • Avoid slouching your shoulders; maintain an upright posture.

4. Repetition

Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions, maintaining consistent form and controlled movements.

  • Focus on feeling the contraction in your traps, and avoid using excessive momentum.
  • Maintain proper breathing, inhaling during the lowering phase and exhaling during the lifting phase

Form Tips

Controlled Movement

Avoid jerky movements. Focus on slow, controlled contractions and extensions.

Shoulder Blade Squeeze

Actively squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement to maximize trapezius activation.

Full Range of Motion

Ensure you are fully lowering your shoulders between repetitions to engage the muscles through their full range of motion.

Maintain Neutral Spine

Avoid arching or rounding your lower back. Keep your spine neutral throughout the exercise.

Common Mistakes

Using excessive weight

Reduce the weight to a level that allows you to maintain proper form and controlled movements.

Shrugging too high with the neck

Focus on shrugging only with the shoulders, keeping your neck relaxed.

Insufficient shoulder extension

Consciously extend the shoulders between repetitions to achieve a full range of motion.

Using momentum to lift the weights

Focus on using controlled muscle contractions to lift the weights, resisting the urge to use momentum.

Arching or rounding back

Engage your core muscles to maintain a neutral spine and prevent back injury

Alternative Exercises

  • Barbell Shrugs
  • Machine Shrugs
  • One-Arm Dumbbell Shrugs

Complementary Exercises

  • Dumbbell Rows
  • Overhead Press
  • Face Pulls